ANOMALIES OF SECULARISM
An understanding
of the Hindu view of Christianity and Islam also exposes the anomalies
of Secularism of the Indian variety. Secularism was the means adopted by
the people and rulers of Europe to achieve pluralism and freedom of thought
by fighting the exclusivist ideology of Christianity and its institutions.
The United
States became secular through the passage of the First Amendment to its
Constitution which forbids the encroachment of religion on the affairs
of the State. By this radical measure the United States ensured complete
separation of religion and the State - which is what Secularism really
means.
But in
India, unfortunately, Secularism has become a historical and semantic anomaly.
The word �secularism� has been distorted and misapplied to achieve the
exact opposite of its real meaning and spirit. While Europe and America
have used Secularism to protect their pluralistic societies against theocratic
institutions, in India �Secularism� has been used as a means for suppressing
pluralism inherent in the Hindu tradition and sheltering exclusivist ideologies.
The Pagan
past of Europe and the rest of the non-Christian, non-Islamic world is
akin to Hinduism. So we think this is the time for Hindus to assert the
ideological kinship and form a global chain to combat exclusivism and form
pluralistic societies based on individualism, humanism, rationalism and
science. This means liberating the people from the clutches of the Missionaries
and Mullahs throughout the world.
And the
beginning is to be made here in India by converting Hindus by accident
of birth to Hindus by conviction: neither science nor reason could have
any objection to that conversion.
A new
thinking on religious questions is coming to the fore in most countries
of the world. There is also a growing awareness that their present religions,
Christianity and Islam, were imposed on them and that they themselves belonged
to a different religious tradition. Ralph Borsodi, an American educationist
and social thinker, observes in his The Challenge of Asia that �everywhere
in the world, except in Asia Minor, the three great semitic religions -
Christianity, Judaism and Islam are intruders�, that �indigenous Europe
is pagan,� and that �in Europe, Christianity is a superimposition, in Asia,
Islam is.�
THE INDIAN SCENE
A significant
outcome of the last general election is that Hindus have decided to assert
themselves through the voting pattern. The election result conveyed the
unmistakable message that the so-called �minority� votes are not the arbiter,
and that the Hindu votes also matter if they are rightly placed. All recent
elections point in the same direction.
The Congress
performance was poor not because it was losing the confidence of Muslims
but because it was losing the confidence of the Hindus. After the Congress
debacle in Gujarat in the last election, only Chhabildas Mehta, ex-Chief
Minister, tried to alert his party to this reality but he was ridiculed
by the �secular� ideologues. They were unwilling to sacrifice their pet
theories despite the facts exploding them.
Other
parties going out of their way to woo the Muslim votes have also suffered
the same fate as that of the Congress. The Janata Dal is almost wiped out.
It is now only a small party made up of still smaller groups.
Hindus
have woken to the fact that their support is taken for granted and the
Congress and other parties are pursuing anti-Hindu policies. Earlier the
Hindus had assumed that the Congress was a Hindu party because most of
its leaders were Hindus by birth. But in the Congress party, there were
two kinds of Hindus - those who were ashamed to be known as Hindus and
those who had regard for Hindu ideals. But Jawaharlal Nehru, a Hindu by
accident of birth, systematically eliminated the influence of the pro-Hindu
leaders in the Congress and adopted policies which negated Hinduism. And
now the Rashtreeya Swayamsevak Sangh and its Parivar seem to think more
like Nehru and less like Hindus by conviction.
Anti-Hindu
elements in various parties like leftists and Muslims are working for weakening
and ultimately the destruction of Hindu society: The so-called intelligentsia
in the universities and the media are their tools.
The immediate
task for the Hindus is to identify and isolate these Hindus by accident
of birth who work for and with enemies of the Hindu society, calling themselves
secularists. But this has to be done primarily through a Hindu cultural-spiritual
renaissance.
THE HINDU-HINDU PROBLEM
So basically,
it is not a Hindu-Muslim problem but a Hindu-by-accident versus Hindu-by-conviction
problem.
Eradication
of Nehruvian Secularism should be the main target. The secularists, who
are mostly the anti-Hindu Hindus should be told that the count-down of
their �hundred crimes of Shishupala� stands completed, and that there will
be no more exemption from punishment for their offences. For they are the
enemy within, playing the role of the Trojan Horse.
Hindus
can rest assured that Hinduism is neither outdated nor is it against science
and technology. Hinduism respects the humanistic approach to problems.
All these basic insights of Hinduism promote modernism at its best - a
rationally enlightened scientific outlook promoting a humane and open society.
Therefore,
the forthcoming ideological battle can be aptly described in terms of Sir
Kari Popper�s famous book - THE OPEN SOCIETY AND ITS ENEMIES.
Footnotes:
The
writer is a student of philosophy, and has made his living as a journalist.
He has worked in the Organiser and the UNI.
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